Does Alcohol Make You Gain Weight? 5 Ways It Sabotages Weight Loss

does alcohol make you gain weight

By working in these strategies, you can still enjoy alcohol in moderation while working toward your weight loss goals. Your body breaks alcohol down into a chemical called acetaldehyde, which damages your DNA. Damaged DNA can cause a cell to grow out of control, which results in cancerous tumors. Pancreatitis can be a short-term (acute) condition that clears up in a few days. But prolonged alcohol abuse can lead to chronic (long-term) pancreatitis, which can be severe. That’s because your body already has processes in place that allow it to store excess proteins, carbohydrates and fats.

How much weight will I lose if I stop drinking alcohol for a month?

The extent to which wasted energy from regular alcohol consumption contributes to weight gain prevention is unclear. A high alcohol intake may cause weight gain by increasing your calorie intake and appetite. However, more research is needed to fully understand the link between alcohol and weight gain. Alcohol can affect many areas of your health, such as digestion and your ability to think clearly.

does alcohol make you gain weight

How does alcohol cause weight gain?

  • Several years ago we had dinner with an acquaintance who refused to take any bread from the breadbasket because he was on a diet, and lectured us on the evils of carbohydrates.
  • That’s at most one drink per day for females and two for males.
  • It is perfectly fine to enjoy a glass of red wine with a meal, for example.

Instead, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans advise that you drink in moderation. That’s at most one drink per day for females and two for males. As a result, people with diabetes may need to practice caution with alcohol.

Best Alcohol to Drink on a Diet

There were no significant changes in weight for normal weight participants over the four-week intervention study. They however noted that about half of the obese participants gained weight, with the largest weight gain being 1.8 kg [48]. In a randomized crossover study, Cordain et al. [49] found that drinking two glasses of red wine (270 mL) with dinner daily for six weeks did not lead to changes in weight or body fat percentage in 14 men. Also, Beulens et al. [51] reported similar results in 34 male adults with large WC, consuming 450 mL of red wine per day for 4 weeks, compared to consuming alcohol-free wine for the same time period. Biceps skin fold was the only anthropometric measurement that was increased in their participants after the beer drinking condition [52].

does alcohol make you gain weight

You can also mix them with soda water or another mixer if it doesn’t have any calories. However, you should consume them moderately as they’re also easier to overconsume. This also goes for beer which is usually higher in carbs and starches. These carbs will most likely be stored as fat, leading to the dreaded beer belly.

The Myth of the Beer Belly

But if the alcohol leads you down a slippery slope to munching on cheese-drenched nachos and Buffalo wings, stick to club soda and a slice of lime. A less extreme version of substituting alcohol for food when attempting to lose weight is to eliminate carbohydrates from one’s diet, and to consume wine instead. Several years ago we had dinner with an acquaintance who refused to take any bread from the breadbasket because he was on a diet, and lectured us on the evils of carbohydrates. “I prefer to drink my calories,” he told us, pointing to the bottle of red wine he had ordered. This he did—by consuming the entire bottle. Eliminating or reducing alcohol consumption is a common dieting behavior. Less well known, and indeed potentially harmful to the health of the dieter, is eliminating food almost entirely in order to consume alcohol.

Do you need to give up alcohol to lose weight?

Each of those consequences can cause turmoil that can negatively affect your long-term emotional health. In reality, there’s no evidence that drinking beer (or your alcoholic beverages of choice) actually contributes does alcohol make u gain weight to belly fat. However, added calories aren’t the only aspect of alcoholic drinks that can affect your health. For example, liquors may be lower in calories than some beers but have a higher concentration of alcohol.

does alcohol make you gain weight

Lastly, an indirect way that alcohol can make you gain weight is by impeding your workouts. Alcohol also reduces inhibition and good decision-making, meaning you are much more likely to throw your healthy eating plan straight out of the window and make nachos after you’ve had a few. Alcohol contains 7 calories per gram, which is more than carbohydrates and protein (4 kcal/g) but less than fat (9 kcal/g). Drinking actual alcohol leads to dehydration, as many of us already know (11). As your body senses this dehydration, it’ll try to hold onto water.

The Connection Between Alcohol and Weight Gain

Drinking alcohol with diabetes medicine, especially on an empty stomach, may cause low blood sugar. Generally, glands in your body release the right amount of hormones at an exact time, which send messages to your tissues. Those messages aid in your body’s stress response and help control your energy and metabolism.

does alcohol make you gain weight

Consuming alcohol also makes you hungrier for high fat, high sodium food while impeding your judgment, which further contributes to poor food choices. Overall, obesity is a multi-factorial condition and it is difficult to truly assess the independent influence of alcohol intake on obesity risk. The slow development of obesity and multi-faceted nature of this condition really complicates the possibility to show a cause-and-effect association between alcohol consumption and weight gain. Thus, we need to rely on short-term intervention studies and epidemiologic studies, each of which has clear limitations in showing an effect of alcohol intake on the vulnerability to gain weight.


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